Verification of Unusual Sight Record
For Utah

Rec. # 2026-97


Common name:

Chestnut-sided Warbler

Scientific name: Setophaga pensylvanica
Date: 26 October 2026
Time: 5:21 pm
Length of time observed: about 6 minutes (based on photo time stamps)
Number: 1
Age: Immature
Sex: ?
Location: On Blue Lakes Road about 6.5 miles NW of Last Chance Road.
County: Tooele
Latilong: 40.40168, -114.00153
Elevation: 4290 feet above mean sea level
Distance to bird: Ranging between 40 to 100 feet
Optical equipment: Leica 10x42 Trinovid binoculars
Weather: Partly cloudy
Light Conditions: Low angle sun coming from behind us and to the west (left)
Description:        Size of bird: Standard New World wood-warbler size
(Description:)       Basic Shape: Standard New World wood-warbler shape
(Description:)  Overall Pattern: Lime-yellow/green above, whitish with hints of soft gray wash below
(Description:)            Bill Type: Insectivorous gleaner -- thin, fairly short
(Description:)                              
Field Marks and
Identifying Characteristics:
As soon as I saw this bird fly across the road and land in a greasewood bush, I called to Lauri to grab the cameras (in a selfless effort to make the Committee's work easier... ahem). I am therefore going to rely mostly on my photos to prove the case. But here also are some notes from my eBird list, supplemented by some photo observations:
-- lime-yellow-green above [from cap to rump, very subtly streaked dark on the back]
-- whitish gray below [though photos show some faint yellow wash on the flanks behind the legs
-- complete and prominent pale eye ring [on a face that was gray below the eye and greenish above]
-- two strong yellow-infused wing bars [on dark wings]
-- much white under the [dark] tail
-- [legs dark gray]
-- [bill mostly dark with some pale tones along the edges and base of the lower mandible]
-- foraging in the greasewood/saltbrush 6.5 miles NW of Last Chance Road, tail often cocked almost wren-like
-- not very shy
(see photos)
Song or call & method of delivery: Silent
Behavior: Foraging (gleaning) in the greasewood, sometimes hopping onto the ground.
Habitat: Sparse greasewood bushes growing in a salty silt mudflat next to a gravel road.
Similar species and how
were they eliminated:
Outside of the tropics, there really isn't anything very similar on this continent. But I'll throw in some vaguely similar oddities just so I am not accused of laziness:

Verdin: wrong shape, juvenile lacks wing bars and is not this brightly green

Empids: don't glean or skulk, not lime green, posture more vertical

Hutton's vireo: too drab, lacks pale gray-white undersides, bill too stubby

Kinglets: ditto

Other green-above, pale-below vireos: most have pale eyebrow stripes, gray crowns, thicker bills
Previous experience with
this & similar species:
According to eBird, I've seen this species on 35 occasions in various corners of this hemisphere.
 
References consulted: At the time, nothing but the memory of all the times I reviewed this species on the Committee. After we got back to the car, we double-checked my memory with the National Geographic guide.
Description from: Notes made later
Observer: David Wheeler
Observer's address: Salt Lake City, UT
Observer's e-mail address: **  (for another couple months)
Other observers who independently identified this bird: Lauri Taylor
Date prepared: 30 October 2026
Additional material: Photos
Additional comments: Apologies to Milt and Vernon for adding to their already daunting pile of October records. Courage, November is nearly upon us...