Verification of Unusual Sight Record
For Utah

Rec. # 2023-63


Common name:

Boreal Owl

Scientific name: Aegolius funereus
Date: 9/28/2023
Time: 9:45 PM
Length of time observed: Ten minutes
Number: 2
Age: Appeared to be adults
Sex: Unknown
Location: Forest Road 107
County: Summit
Latilong:  
Elevation: Between 9500' and 9600'
Distance to bird: 15'
Optical equipment: Nikon Z8 with 200-500mm Nikon lens and naked eye
Weather: Calm, clear skies, full moon, 40 degrees, no precipitation
Light Conditions: Full moon, flash light used for photos
Description:        Size of bird: Approximately 9-10" tall
(Description:)       Basic Shape: Similar to NSWO, but the head and body were bulkier
(Description:)  Overall Pattern:  Mostly brown with white spotting on the top side and some spotting and streaking on the underside. Facial discs were mostly white rather than buffy like NSWO.
(Description:)            Bill Type: Pale rather than dark like a Saw-whet.
(Description:)                              
Field Marks and
Identifying Characteristics:
Top side was brown with white spotting throughout. Underside was a mix of brown streaking with white spotting. Facial discs were mostly white with dark borders. Those borders were broken by white spotting on each side. The forehead was brown with white spotting. The eyes and bill were bordered by dark, nearly black, feathers. In relation to the bulky head, the eyes appeared small.
(see photos)
Song or call & method of delivery: Contact calls made in response to playback
Behavior: Perched and moved about conifers
Habitat: Conifers bordering a small open area
Similar species and how
were they eliminated:
The head was bulkier than NSWO. The facial discs were white rather than buffy like NSWO. Pale rather than the dark bill of NSWO. Spotted forehead rather than streaked. Song was correct for BOOW.
Previous experience with
this & similar species:
Have been observing and reporting BOOW each fall since 2020. Significant experience with NSWO.
References consulted: None required for this observation
Description from: From memory
Observer: Jeff Cooper
Observer's address:  
Observer's e-mail address: **
Other observers who independently identified this bird: James Loveless and Terry Reid
Date prepared: 10/3/2023
Additional material: Photos
Additional comments:  Photos will be shared with Milt Moody to add to the record